Roof Framing Construction Methods

When it comes to framing the roof there are two basic ways you can go.

Roof framing construction methods.

This is one part of your house building project where you are going to require help. An example of each is shown in figure 2 1. Stick framed roofs utilize individual rafters that span from the top of exterior walls to the ridge. Roofs are framed in five basic designs.

Nearly all roofs are framed using one of two methods. Stick truss roof framing. Gable a gable roof has a ridge at the center and slopes in two directions. Heavy framing includes construction methods such as post and beam construction also known as timber framing where large heavy timber beams are used instead of dimensional lumber wood cut to standardized dimensions such as 2 4 2 6 etc and heavy steel framing that is normally seen in skyscrapers and other large commercial buildings.

It is the form most commonly used by the navy. Occupied and fully 13. Simple roofs such as a shed or the common gable are fairly easy to construct even without plans if you understand the basics and a little geometry. Overhangs hips and dormers add greatly to the complexity of the framing.

General contractor firm framing and rough carpentry what we do ur past projects include both new construction and repairs restorations. These requirements cover the design and construction of roof ceiling systems including roof framing roof drainage roof sheathing ceiling finishes roof ventilation and attic access. Measure down y height from the long point of the rafter cut and make a mark. Shed gable hip gambrel and mansard.

Roof framing rafter layout from one end of the rafter material using a speed square or framing square mark an x in 12 angle on the rafter and cut it. Types of roofs the most commonly used types of pitched roof construction are the gable the hip the intersecting and the shed or lean to. Roof sheathing expert diagrams of the two major types of wood frame construction for house walls and roofs two basic methods are used for framing a house. Chapter 8 includes specifics for such things as allowable lumber to.

Platform and balloon frame construction. Platform construction is much more common than balloon framing though balloon framing was employed in many two story houses before 1930. Common types of roofs and basic framing terms. Standard stick framing or the newer truss framing.

Piece by piece rafter roof construction however is still the more common construction method for many buildings. It is simple in design economical to construct and can be used on any type of structure.